Verdict: Overreaction
Key finding: XP is being sold as the purest bet on the Brazil election, and that bet failed. But the premarket print of $15.16 (-50.1%) is 29.5% below the 10/2 close ($21.50), when Lula was leading the polls before the first round. That price is back inside the stock's May-August 2026 base (lows 14.80-16.25) at about 7-8x trailing earnings. No company-specific bad news came out over the weekend. Q2 showed net income +5% and net inflow of R$28bn (vs R$10bn a year earlier), and a R$1bn buyback is open.
What XP does
- Brazil's investment platform and broker: 4.77M active clients, R$1,535bn of client assets, ~18.4K advisors (Q2 2026). It distributes stocks, fixed income, funds, retirement plans and cards to retail savers, and runs a wholesale bank (corporate, institutional, issuer services).
- Q2 2026 gross revenue R$5,056M: Retail R$3,881M (77%), Wholesale Bank R$1,175M (+32% YoY, corporate +117%). Retail take rate 1.20% (-5 bps YoY).
- Listed on Nasdaq (XP, Class A shares) and in Brazil as the BDR XPBR31 (since 10/4/2021, after Itaú spun off its XP stake).
- It reports in reais, so the per-share value in dollars moves with the real.
Scorecard
| Ticker | Rev last Q ($M) | Rev YoY last Q | Rev YoY prior Q | Gross margin (last Q, trend) | Op margin | EPS last Q vs yr ago | P/S | Mkt cap | 1-mo price % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XP | R$4,995 | +14.0% | +6.9% | 66.4% (up from 65.8%) | 32.6% | R$2.74 vs R$2.46 | 4.06 | $15.8B | +48.3% |
| INTR | R$4,583 | +33.7% | +39.0% | 40.7% (up from 39.6%) | 11.4% | R$0.98 vs R$0.71 | 0.94 | $3.2B | +40.7% |
| NU | $5,520 (USD) | +49.9% | +53.4% | 45.3% (up from 40.2%) | 22.4% | $0.22 vs $0.13 | 3.78 | $73.2B | +11.6% |
| ITUB | R$99,144 | -2.6% | +1.5% | 35.8% (up from 34.1%) | 14.3% | R$1.09 vs R$1.02 | 1.38 | $106.6B | +19.2% |
P/S, market cap and 1-month change use the 10/23 close (1 month = 9/25 to 10/23). BRL revenue is converted at 4.9652 per dollar. FMP's revenue basis differs from XP's reported gross revenue (R$5,056M, +8% YoY).
XP is the margin leader of the group but a slower grower than the digital banks: op margin 32.6% vs 11-22%, revenue +14% vs +34% (INTR) and +50% (NU). At Friday's close it was the most expensive on P/S (4.06) after a +48% month. At the $15.16 premarket print the P/S is about 2.0 and trailing P/E about 7.4x (8.2x if the real is 10% weaker). The table also shows that the two names with the biggest election run-up (XP, INTR) are the two falling most this morning.
Move
- Pre-first-round close $21.50 (10/2). On 10/5, after Flávio Bolsonaro's surprise first-round lead, XP opened $25.97 and closed $28.15 on 48.3M shares, its best day ever per Benzinga. The run peaked at $32.73 (10/12 high) and closed Friday 10/23 at $30.41 (+41.4% vs 10/2).
- 10/26 premarket: $16.63 (-45.3%) early per Investing.com; last FMP premarket trade $15.16 (-50.1%) at 08:38 ET. Premarket volume is thin and prints are unreliable.
- 2026 base before the rally: May low 16.25, June low 14.80 (52-week low), July low 15.14, August low 15.40; September low 18.11. All-time high 53.08 (2021), all-time low 10.30 (2023); 2025 range 10.82-20.64.
Catalyst
- Lula won the 10/25 runoff 51.8% to 48.2% over Flávio Bolsonaro. Markets had positioned for a Bolsonaro win: by Friday, Brazilian stocks were almost 7% above their pre-first-round level and the real was nearly 5% stronger (Reuters).
- Overnight, November real futures fell about 10% in Asia and the Tokyo-listed Ibovespa ETF fell 15% (Reuters). FMP's spot USD/BRL showed only 5.00 (+0.7%) at 08:00 ET, but that feed is sparse. The real move is unconfirmed until Brazil trades.
- Why XP led the rally: analysts tied it to the hope that a right-wing win would cut rates and push savers (earning ~14% in fixed income) into stocks and funds, which is XP's business. The Selic was cut to 14.00% in August 2026; I found no later decision.
- Bolsonaro is refusing to concede and says he will seek to annul the result (Reuters via CNBC).
- No XP-specific news on 10/25-26. On 10/16 a director resigned "without disagreement" and Rodrigo Kede Lima was named interim independent director. Investing.com's XP story (AI-assisted) cites that change and a 7.9% stake cut by Assenagon. Benzinga ties the move to the election.
- Analyst targets were raised during the rally and predate the runoff: Itaú BBA upgraded to Outperform (10/5), JPMorgan $38, UBS $37, BofA Hold with target $33 from $21 (10/20).
- Q2 2026 (8/17): net income R$1,384M (+5%), adjusted EPS R$2.67 (+9%), ROAE 22.5% (-189 bps), net inflow R$28bn (retail R$20bn, +28%), BIS ratio 20.3% vs a 16-19% target, which management plans to reach via capital distributions. R$1bn of buybacks were done in 1H26; a second R$1bn program runs to 5/20/2027. A $0.20 dividend was paid 6/18.
Sector
- Every Brazil ADR is gapping down: EWZ -25% (CNBC), ITUB -26%, PBR -24%, NU -22%, INTR -34.7%, STNE -33.8%, MELI -14.1% (Benzinga). XP is the biggest loser because it had the biggest election rally (+41% from 10/2 to 10/23).
- Analysts' focus is fiscal: public debt above 82% of GDP, a primary-surplus goal of ~1.3% of GDP by 2030 with no detailed cuts, and the choice of finance minister plus the 2027 budget as the next signals (Reuters).
- Brazil's own market (B3, including XPBR31) opens at 10:00 Brasília (09:00 ET), before the US open. That will be the first real price for these names today.
Risks
- Rates: if fiscal worry keeps the Selic near 14% for longer, savers stay in fixed income. Lower rates were the reason XP rallied. ROAE and the retail take rate were already slipping YoY.
- Tax on investments: in 2025 the government proposed taxing LCI/LCA income (MP 1303, 5% then 7.5%), products XP distributes. The measure lapsed in October 2025 per B3 and other Brazilian sources. (inference) A re-elected government could bring it back; nothing has been announced.
- Currency: a weaker real cuts the dollar value of XP's real-denominated earnings and dividend.
- Political: Bolsonaro contesting the result keeps headline risk open in both directions.
- Binary date: Q3 results. Last year's Q3 came 11/17/2025, and the next report is estimated around mid-November (date not confirmed). The last three year-end dividends were declared with Q3 results.
- Supply: a 7.9% stake cut by Assenagon (Investing.com) and "recent insider selling" (Simply Wall St); details not verified. There's no known dilution, and the buyback is a buyer.
Judgement
Overreaction, judging the depth of the gap on the facts known before the open. Giving back the election rally is justified: the thesis behind it (a right-wing win, then faster rate cuts and money moving into stocks) failed on Sunday. But the premarket price is not just back to where it was before the first round. It is about 30% below it, at the 2026 base lows and about 7-8x trailing earnings. Meanwhile the business has no new bad news: profit is growing, inflows are strong, capital is above target and a buyback is open. Lula was already president and the polling favorite at the $21.50 baseline. What would make the drop justified: a real much weaker than the sparse spot quote shows, a sharp jump in Brazilian rates, or new taxes on investment income. Premarket prints are thin, so the B3 open and the US open will show where the price really settles.
Sources
- https://www.cnbc.com/2026/10/26/brazil-lula-win-presidential-election-runoff-vote.html
- https://kfgo.com/2026/10/25/investors-expect-markets-to-unwind-as-brazils-lula-reelected/
- https://www.riotimesonline.com/brazil-real-falls-after-lula-runoff-win/
- https://www.benzinga.com/trading-ideas/movers/26/10/62586159/mercadolibre-banco-bradesco-itau-unibanco-and-other-big-stocks-moving-lower-in-mondays-pre-market-session
- https://www.investing.com/news/stock-market-news/why-is-xp-stock-plummeting-45-today-93CH-4971958
- https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0001787425/000095010326012481/dp251884_6k-ex9901.htm
- https://www.barchart.com/story/news/2001715/xp-inc-announces-cash-dividend-and-new-share-repurchase-program
- https://www.benzinga.com/etfs/emerging-market-etfs/26/10/62175857/xp-stock-best-day-ever-brazil-election-bolsonaro
- https://www.tikr.com/blog/xp-soars-33-as-brazilian-stocks-rally-on-election-result-the-market-wants-change
- https://www.quiverquant.com/news/XP+rises+as+fresh+target+hike+and+firmer+Brazil+backdrop+support+shares
- https://finance.yahoo.com/markets/stocks/articles/xp-nasdaq-xp-stock-gets-080842688.html
- https://simplywall.st/stocks/us/diversified-financials/nasdaq-xp/xp/news/xp-xp-jumps-on-brazil-election-optimism-is-the-stock-now-exp
- https://www.opovo.com.br/noticias/economia/2026/08/03/selic-no-fim-de-2026-cai-de-14-para-1375-calcula-focus.html
- https://borainvestir.b3.com.br/noticias/lcis-e-lcas-tributacao-da-renda-fixa-jcp-como-a-mp-1303-afeta-seus-investimentos/
- https://www.adrianofreire.com.br/blog/lci-lca-isento-ir-pessoa-fisica-2026
- https://www.b3.com.br/pt_br/noticias/xp-inc-passa-a-negociar-bdrs-na-b3.htm